A spine surgeon focuses on diagnosing and treating conditions related to the spine. The spine, also known as the vertebral column, is a crucial part of the body\’s skeletal system, providing structural support, protecting the spinal cord, and allowing for movement and flexibility. The best spine surgeon in Chennai possesses additional training and expertise in spinal conditions, and they can be either orthopedic surgeons or neurosurgeons. 

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Conditions Treated

The best spine surgeon in Chennai treats a wide range of spinal conditions, including:

• Herniated Disc: When the soft center of a spinal disc protrudes through a tear in the outer, tougher layer, it exerts pressure on nearby nerves.
• Degenerative Disc Disease: The gradual wear and tear of spinal discs over time.
• Spondylolisthesis: When one vertebra slips forward over the one below it, it is essential to get comprehensive care from the best spine specialist in Chennai. 
• Spinal Fractures: Broken vertebrae, often due to trauma or osteoporosis.
• Sciatica: Pain that radiates along the sciatic nerve, often caused by compression or irritation of the nerve.
• Scoliosis: Abnormal curvature of the spine.
• Spinal Tumors: Abnormal growths in or around the spinal column.

Signs and Symptoms

The signs and symptoms experienced by individuals with spinal conditions can vary depending on the specific issue. Common symptoms that require medical attention from the best spine surgeon in Chennai may include:

• Back pain or neck pain, which may be dull, sharp, or radiating to other areas.
• Numbness or tingling sensations in the extremities.
• Muscle weakness or loss of coordination.
• Difficulty walking or maintaining balance.
• Shooting pain down the legs in the case of sciatica.
• Changes in bowel or bladder function in severe cases.

Causes

The causes of spinal conditions that are categorized by the best spine specialist in Chennai can be diverse and may include:

• Age-related wear and tear on the spine.
• Traumatic injuries from accidents or falls.
• Congenital or genetic conditions affecting the spine.
• Poor posture and biomechanics.
• Infections or inflammation affecting the spine.
• Tumors and abnormal growths.

Diagnosis Tests

To diagnose spinal conditions, the best spine surgeon in Chennai may recommend the following tests:

• Medical History and Physical Examination: The surgeon will discuss the patient\’s symptoms, and medical history, and conduct a physical examination.
• Imaging Studies: X-rays, MRI scans, and CT scans can provide detailed images of the spine, helping identify structural abnormalities, disc problems, and other issues.
• Electromyography (EMG): This test helps the spine specialist in Chennai to measure the electrical activity of muscles and nerves to evaluate nerve function.
• Bone Density Test: To assess bone strength and identify osteoporosis-related fractures.

Treatment Procedures

The treatment approach provided by the best spine surgeon in Chennai will depend on the specific condition and its severity. Non-surgical treatments are usually considered first and may include:

• Medications: Pain relievers, anti-inflammatories, and muscle relaxants.
• Physical Therapy: Exercise and stretching programs are introduced by the spine specialist in Chennai to improve strength, flexibility, and posture.
• Steroid Injections: To reduce inflammation and pain around affected nerves.

If conservative treatments are ineffective, or in more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary. Surgical procedures performed by the best spine specialist in Chennai may include:

• Discectomy: Surgical extraction of a damaged or herniated disc.
• Spinal Fusion: Joining two or more vertebrae together to stabilize the spine.
• Laminectomy: Removal of part of the vertebrae to relieve pressure on the spinal cord and nerves.
• Vertebroplasty/Kyphoplasty: This procedure performed by the spine doctor in Chennai stabilizes and repairs spinal fractures.

Best Spine Surgeon in Chennai

Dr. Appaji Krishnan MBBS., D. ORTHO, DNB

Dr. Appaji Krishnan is a skilled spine specialist in Chennai with 25 years of dedicated practice in the field. He has honed his expertise in diagnosing and treating a wide range of musculoskeletal conditions, including those related to the spine. His extensive experience has allowed him to provide comprehensive and compassionate care to his patients, aiming to improve their quality of life and restore function through effective orthopedic treatments and surgical interventions.

Conclusion

To conclude, you can approach a reputed spine doctor in Chennai at Orthomed Hospital as he can help you diagnose and treat a wide range of spinal conditions. They aim to alleviate pain, restore function, and improve the overall quality of life for their patients. While surgical intervention can be necessary for some cases, non-surgical treatments are usually explored first. As with any medical procedure, it\’s essential for patients to discuss the potential benefits and risks of treatment with their spine surgeon to make informed decisions about their care.

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